Occupational therapist salary by years of experience

A new graduate occupational therapist earns about $75,468. At 10 years it is $96,337, and the curve flattens near year 22 at $108,898.

These are state medians. Your local number depends on your experience and practice setting.

See what you should be getting paid

Occupational therapists in the United States earn a median of $100,330 a year according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025 release, SOC 29-1122). That single number covers every occupational therapistat every stage of a career, which is why it answers almost nobody's actual question.

The figures on this page break that median out by year of experience using a curve fit on 4,405 Census ACS 5-year PUMS annual-wage records (6,912 hourly records) for this occupation, where years worked is actually observed rather than inferred.

Wage percentiles are not experience levels

Most salary sites answer the experience question by relabelling the wage distribution: 10th percentile becomes "entry level," median becomes "mid-career," 75th becomes "experienced." Those are not the same measurement, and the substitution is not harmless.

A percentile describes where a wage sits among all wages. It says nothing about how long someone has worked. The bottom of the occupational therapist distribution contains part-time, PRN and low-cost-of-living roles, so a twenty-year clinician in an inexpensive market can sit near the 25th percentile while a new graduate in an expensive one sits above the median. Read as a career ladder, the percentile table tells a new graduate in a high-paying market that they are already mid-career, and tells an experienced clinician in a rural one that they are entry level.

Census ACS microdata records age and occupation for individual workers, so years since entry can be estimated directly (entry age 24 for this profession) and pay can be measured against it. That is what the curve below is fit on.

What occupational therapists earn at each stage

A new graduate occupational therapist with no experience earns about $75,468 a year nationally. After one year that rises to $77,776, and by three years to $82,311. The first few years move quickly in percentage terms but from a low base: three years of experience is worth about $6,843 over a new graduate.

At five years a occupational therapist earns about $86,655, and at ten years about $96,337. Ten years of experience is worth roughly 28% over a new graduate, or $20,869 a year.

At fifteen years the figure is about $103,701 and at twenty years about $108,086. Growth slows sharply through this stretch: the decade from ten to twenty years adds $11,749, less than the decade from zero to ten, which adds $20,869.

By twenty-five years a occupational therapist earns about $109,149, and the curve is effectively flat from year 22 onward at roughly $108,898. Past that point additional years add almost nothing on their own. Setting, employment type and negotiation account for more of the spread between two occupational therapists at that stage than tenure does.

Median annual pay for occupational therapists by year of experience, United States
Years of experienceMedian annual payvs. new graduate
New grad (0)$75,468—
1$77,776+$2,308
2$80,063+$4,595
3$82,311+$6,843
4$84,508+$9,040
5$86,655+$11,187
6$88,742+$13,274
7$90,759+$15,290
8$92,695+$17,227
9$94,561+$19,093
10$96,337+$20,869
11$98,022+$22,554
12$99,608+$24,139
13$101,082+$25,614
14$102,447+$26,979
15$103,701+$28,233
16$104,835+$29,367
17$105,838+$30,370
18$106,721+$31,253
19$107,473+$32,005
20$108,086+$32,617
21$108,557+$33,089
22$108,898+$33,430
23$109,089+$33,621
24$109,149+$33,681
25$109,149+$33,681
26$109,149+$33,681
27$109,149+$33,681
28$109,149+$33,681
29$109,149+$33,681
30$109,149+$33,681
31$109,149+$33,681
32$109,149+$33,681
33$109,149+$33,681
34$109,149+$33,681
35$109,149+$33,681
36$109,149+$33,681
37$109,149+$33,681
38$109,149+$33,681
39$109,149+$33,681
40$109,149+$33,681

National figures. BLS OEWS May 2025 median for occupational therapists ($100,330) scaled by an experience curve fit on 4,405 Census ACS 5-year PUMS records.

These are state medians

Your local number depends on your experience and practice setting.

See what you should be getting paid

Experience is not the biggest lever. Setting is.

Ten years of experience is worth about $20,869 a year to a occupational therapist. The gap between the highest- and lowest-paying practice settings is $20,690: home health pays a median of $106,300 nationally while schools (k-12) pays $85,610 (BLS OEWS May 2025, national).

For a occupational therapist deciding where to put the next decade, that means the choice of setting is worth 1.0x what a decade of tenure is worth. Neither figure is a promise, and the two compound rather than compete, but the setting decision is the one that moves faster and is the one most often left unexamined.

BLS suppresses setting figures at metro level, so those are national. The salary comparison tool holds the full setting breakdown alongside community-reported pay, and weighs your setting and your years together.

Why salary sites disagree about occupational therapist pay

Search for occupational therapist pay and the numbers will not agree, often by tens of thousands of dollars. That is not because one source is lying. They are measuring different things, and knowing which is which tells you what to trust for what.

Establishment surveys such as BLS OEWS ask employers what they actually pay the people on their payroll. It is the largest sample available and it excludes the self-employed. It is a measurement of wages paid.

Job-posting models infer pay from advertised ranges. They move with whatever is being hired for at the moment, which is why they can swing between refreshes and why they tend to describe openings rather than the profession.

Projected figures apply a growth rate to older data to produce a current-year number. That is a forecast presented as a measurement, and the label rarely says so.

Percentile relabelling presents the wage distribution as a career ladder, as described above. It produces plausible numbers attached to the wrong question.

The figures here are BLS OEWS May 2025 as published, not projected forward, with the experience dimension supplied by Census microdata rather than inferred from the distribution.

How this is calculated, and what it does not capture

The base figure is the BLS OEWS national median annual wage for occupational therapists, SOC 29-1122, May 2025 release: $100,330. Hourly median $48.24. BLS annualises hourly pay at 2,080 hours.

The experience curve is estimated from Census ACS 5-year PUMS microdata: 4,405 annual-wage records and 6,912 hourly records for this occupation. Years of experience are derived from age with an assumed entry age of 24. The curve is relative, indexed to 1.0 at the median, and is multiplied by the BLS median above. It carries no dollars of its own.

Honest limits. These are national figures: local pay varies by far more than a few years of experience. BLS blends full-time, part-time and PRN into one median. The curve is fit on full-time, full-year workers, so it describes them best. Entry age is an assumption, not a record. Setting figures are national because BLS suppresses setting at metro level. And a median is a midpoint, not a target: half of occupational therapists at any experience level earn less than the figure shown.

Figures are recomputed when BLS releases a new OEWS year. This is a comparison of typical pay, not personalised financial advice.

Common questions

What does a new grad occupational therapist make?

A new graduate occupational therapist earns about $75,468 a year. That figure applies the year-zero point of an experience curve fit on 4,405 Census ACS 5-year PUMS records to the BLS OEWS May 2025 national median of $100,330 for occupational therapists (SOC 29-1122).

What does a occupational therapist with 10 years of experience make?

A occupational therapist with 10 years of experience earns about $96,337 a year nationally, roughly 28% above a new graduate. Local pay varies substantially: this is a national figure.

Does occupational therapist pay keep rising with experience?

Not indefinitely. In the ACS microdata, occupational therapist pay rises steadily through the first two decades and flattens around year 22, at roughly $108,898. After that, additional years add very little on their own; setting, employment type, and negotiation account for more of the difference than tenure does.

Are wage percentiles the same as experience levels?

No, and treating them as equivalent is a common error on salary sites. A wage percentile describes position in the overall pay distribution, not years worked. The 10th percentile of occupational therapist pay includes part-time, PRN, and low-cost-of-living roles, and an experienced clinician in an inexpensive market can sit near the 25th percentile. Experience has to be measured against observed years of work, which is what Census ACS microdata records and what these figures use.

Why do salary sites disagree about occupational therapist pay?

Because they measure different things. The BLS OEWS figure is an establishment survey: employers report what they actually pay. Sites that model from job postings capture advertised ranges, which skew by what is being hired for at that moment. Sites that project a future year apply a growth rate to past data, producing a forecast rather than a measurement. And sites that label percentiles as career stages are reporting distribution position, not tenure.

About this data

Published by the Rehab Wealth Project, a free reference on pay and personal finance for rehabilitation clinicians. Figures come from federal wage data and clinician-submitted reports. This is educational information, not financial advice.

Educational use only. Rehab Wealth Project provides calculators and content for informational purposes and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the inputs you provide and current federal rules; your actual outcome will vary. Consult a licensed professional before making decisions about your finances.

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